EFFECTIVENESS OF PREBIOTICS ADMINISTRATION IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE WITH DIARRHEA

Nur Wakhidah; Wulan Rahmadhani; Sarwono Sarwono

doi:10.26753/jsrhs.v2i2.1137

EFFECTIVENESS OF PREBIOTICS ADMINISTRATION IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE WITH DIARRHEA

Nur Wakhidah, Wulan Rahmadhani, Sarwono Sarwono

= https://doi.org/10.26753/jsrhs.v2i2.1137

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Abstract

Background: Diarrhea in children under five is caused by viral and bacterial infections in the digestive tract system characterized by liquid feces, frequent bowel movements or more than 3 times a day, and accompanied by both blood and mucus or just one of them.

Method: This study used a literature review method to collect data related to the effectiveness of prebiotics administration in children under five with diarrhea. Articles or journals were obtained from some databases, both national and international such as Google Scholar and Research Gate. Search for articles using keywords of "effectiveness", "children under five diarrhea" and "prebiotic administration".

Results: Based on the results of a review conducted on 10 articles, 7 articles revealed that the administration of prebiotic bacteria and yogurt containing prebiotics and plain yogurt (non-prebiotics) could reduce the frequency and duration of diarrhea as well as prevent diarrhea in children. However, some other articles stated that there was no significant difference between the group given prebiotics and the control group without given prebiotics.

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