DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID 19 TERHADAP KESEHATAN MENTAL ANAK DAN REMAJA : LITERATUR REVIEW
Era Neltia Sonartra
= https://doi.org/10.26753/jikk.v17i1.507 
Abstract views = 13314 times
|
views = 5185 times
Abstract
The newly identified human infection, caused by the coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), is spreading rapidly around the world, posing a threat to population health and creating challenges for health systems. This disease of unknown and uncertain prognosis with the scarcity of medical equipment and personal protection has led to the adoption of measures that limit individual freedom. In addition to these factors, increased financial losses will contribute to widespread emotional distress and an increased risk of psychiatric disorders. The method used is an electronic search of articles collected from electronic databases such as Medline, Science Direct, and PubMed using relevant keywords, namely: The Covid 19 Pandemic, The Mental Health, Children and Adolescents. The articles selected are in accordance with the SPIDER criteria, published in 2019-2020. This search emphasized recent articles, consensus statements, guidelines, and prospective cohort studies, critically reviewed and selected by the authors. Research has also been carried out on the official website which is informative of the public domain and references contained in previously collected data
Keywords: The Covid 19 Pandemic, The Mental Health, Children and Adolescents
References
A. Dube, M. Moffatt, C. Davison, S. Bartels, Hasil kesehatan untuk anak-anak di Haiti sejak gempa bumi 2010: tinjauan sistematis, Prehospital Disaster Med. 33 (2018) 77 - 88, https://doi.org/10.1017/S1049023X17007105
Ahmed, M. (2020). Mengelola sekolah, pembelajaran, dan kesejahteraan siswa selama Covid-19. Itu Bintang Harian https://www.thedailystar.net/opinion/news/managing-schools-learning- dan-mahasiswa-kesejahteraan-selama-covid-19-1893556 .
Ahmed, W. (2020). Lockdown dalam konteks Bangladesh. Keuangan ExpressFinancial https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/views/columns/lockdown-in- the-context-of-bangladesh-1585061484 .
B. Pfefferbaum, CS Utara, Kesehatan mental dan pandemi Covid-19, N. Engl. J. Med. (2020), https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp2008017 . NEJMp. 2008017. G. Wang, Y. Zhang, J. Zhao, J.
Duan, L., Shao, X., Wang, Y., Huang, Y., Miao, J., Yang, X., & Zhu, G. (2020). An investigation of mental health status of children and adolescents in china during the outbreak of COVID-19. Journal of Affective Disorders. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.06.029
Fegert, JM, Vitiello, B., Plener, PL, & Clemens, V. (2020). Tantangan dan beban pandemi Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) untuk mental anak dan remaja kesehatan: tinjauan naratif untuk menyoroti kebutuhan klinis dan penelitian pada fase akut dan kembalinya normalitas yang lama. Psikiatri Anak dan Remaja dan Kesehatan Mental, 14, 20 .
Galvin, G. (2020). Dengan Sekolah Ditutup, Siswa Sekolah Dasar Tiongkok Menunjukkan Tanda Depresi, Kecemasan. Berita AS. https://www.usnews.com/news/healthiest- community / artikel / 2020-04-24 / study-1-in-5-chinese-children-menunjukkan-depresi- gejala-selama-coronavirus-lockdowns? fbclid = IwAR3K0_Etr_frENjcQpJp- d5yS13gTnPmU0J3GqfTyx1PcQLiE5n9uWGUPlc
Holmes, E.A., O'Connor, R.C., Perry, V.H., Tracey, I., Wessely, S., Arseneault, L., Ballard, C., Christensen, H., Cohen Silver, R, Everall, I, Ford, T, John, A, Kabir, T, King, K, Madan, I, Michie, S, Przybylski, A.K, Shafran, R., Sweeney, A., ... Bullmore, E., 2020. Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science. Lancet. Psychiatry, S2215-0366(20)30168-1. https://doi.org/
1016/S2215-0366(20)30168-1. PubMed
Isumi, A., Doi, S., Yamaoka, Y., Takahashi, K., & Fujiwara, T. (2020). Do suicide rates in children and adolescents change during school closure in Japan? The acute effect of the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic on child and adolescent mental health. Child Abuse and Neglect. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104680
Jiao, WY, Wang, LN, Liu, J., Fang, SF, Jiao, FY, Pettoello-Mantovani, M., & Somekh, E. (2020). Gangguan Perilaku dan Emosional pada Anak-anak selama Epidemi COVID-19. The Journal of Pediatrics, Januari .. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. jpeds.2020.03.013 .
Marques de Miranda, D., da Silva Athanasio, B., Sena Oliveira, A. C., & Simoes-e-Silva, A. C. (2020). How is COVID-19 pandemic impacting mental health of children and adolescents? In International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101845
Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO), 2020a. WHO mencirikan COVID-19 sebagai pandemi. Tersedia dari. https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavir us-2019 / peristiwa-saat-terjadi [Diakses pada 2020 Juli 23
Pan, Y., Yang, Z., Han, X., & Qi, S. (2020). Family functioning and mental health among secondary vocational students during the COVID-19 epidemic: A moderated mediation model. Personality and Individual Differences. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2020.110490
PA Sandifer, AH Walker, Meningkatkan ketahanan bencana dengan mengurangi dampak kesehatan terkait stres, Frontiers in Public Health 6 (2018), https://doi.org/ 10.3389 / fpubh.2018.00373 .
Shen, K., Yang, Y., Wang, T., Zhao, D., Jiang, Y., Jin, R., Zheng, Y., Xu, B., Xie, Z., Lin, L., Shang, Y., Lu, X., Shu, S., Bai, Y., Deng, J., Lu, M., Ye, L., Wang, X., Wang, Y., ... 2020. Global Pediatric Pulmonology Alliance. Diagnosis, Treatment, And Prevention Of 2019 Novel Coronavirus Infection In Children: Experts’ Consensus Statement. World Journal of Pediatrics : WJP, pp. 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12519-020-00343-
Singh, S., Roy, D., Sinha, K., Parveen, S., Sharma, G., & Joshi, G. (2020). Impact of COVID-19 and lockdown on mental health of children and adolescents: A narrative review with recommendations. In Psychiatry Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113429
UNICEF, 2019. Global population of children 2100. Statista. https://www.statista.com/ statistics/678737/total-number-of-children-worldwide/
Yeasmin, S., Banik, R., Hossain, S., Hossain, M. N., Mahumud, R., Salma, N., & Hossain, M. M. (2020). Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of children in Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study. Children and Youth Services Review. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105277
Zhang, F. Jiang, Mengurangi efek pengurungan di rumah pada anak-anak selama wabah COVID-19, Lancet 395 (2020) 945 - 947, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30547-XXu, J., Xu, Q.hui, Wang, C.ming, Wang, J., 2020. Psychological status of surgical staff during the COVID-19 outbreak. Psychiatry Res. 288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. psychres.2020.112955.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong
Address: Jl. Yos Sudarso No.461 Gombong, Kabupaten Kebumen, Jawa Tengah 54412. Phone: (0287) 472433
Email: jikk@unimugo.ac.id